Downstream labeling and upstream price competition
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Upstream Competition and Downstream Buyer Power
It is often claimed that large buyers wield buyer power. Existing theories of this effect generally assume upstream monopoly. Yet the evidence is strongest with upstream competition. We show that upstream competition can yield buyer power for large buyers by generating supplier-level volume uncertainty—a feature that emerges from case study evidence of upstream competition—so the negotiated pri...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: European Economic Review
سال: 2012
ISSN: 0014-2921
DOI: 10.1016/j.euroecorev.2011.10.003